Animals & Wildlife

Should Hunting Wild Animals Be Banned

The question
Hunting wild animals for sport is still legal in some countries. Some people believe it should be banned completely. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Band 9 model answer

In an age of heightened ecological awareness, the continued survival of recreational hunting strikes many observers as a troubling anachronism. While I accept that tightly regulated hunting can occasionally serve legitimate ends, I largely agree that killing wild animals purely for sport should be prohibited by law.

The central objection is fundamentally ethical. Inflicting suffering and death on a sentient creature merely for amusement is extremely difficult to justify when no necessity, such as food or self-defence, compels it. Modern societies increasingly recognise that animals possess interests worthy of genuine moral consideration, and trophy hunting, which reduces a living being to a mere wall ornament, sits uneasily with this evolving conscience. A ban would clearly signal that cruelty pursued for pleasure has no place in a civilised nation.

There is, admittedly, a counter-argument grounded in conservation economics. Proponents claim that carefully managed hunting generates revenue that funds anti-poaching patrols and incentivises local communities to tolerate wildlife on their land. In a handful of reserves, culling surplus animals may even help maintain a fragile ecological balance. These points have some validity, yet they describe narrow, closely supervised exceptions rather than a defence of hunting as a sport in general.

On balance, therefore, I support a comprehensive ban accompanied by limited, scientifically justified exemptions. The supposed benefits of sport hunting could largely be replicated through eco-tourism and direct government funding, neither of which requires bloodshed for entertainment. Where killing is genuinely needed for population control, it should be conducted by trained professionals, not by paying enthusiasts. Sport that depends on the death of wild animals belongs firmly to a less enlightened past.

Examiner’s notes

Power words for this topic

anachronism
something belonging to an earlier time and now out of place
In a sentenceSport hunting seems an anachronism in a conservation-minded era.
sentient
able to perceive or feel things
In a sentenceHunting inflicts suffering on sentient creatures.
culling
the selective killing of animals to control numbers
In a sentenceLimited culling may be needed to balance an ecosystem.
exemption
a case freed from a general rule
In a sentenceA ban could allow narrow, scientific exemptions.